[71] The coolest month is January with an average low temperature of 15.1 °C (59.2 °F) and the hottest month is April with an average high temperature of 35 °C (95 °F). [55], Bangalore's reputation as the "Garden City of India" began in 1927 with the Silver Jubilee celebrations of the rule of Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV. Pro trainer banned for giving horse a racist name. These kings belonged to two distinct dynasties: the earlier line of the Solar race which had a succession of seven kings of the Ratti or Reddi tribe, and the later line of the Ganga race. The headquarters of the Kannada Sahitya Parishat, a nonprofit organisation that promotes the Kannada language, is located in Bangalore. People from other states have migrated to Bangalore. [166] The Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation operates 6,918 buses on 6,352 schedules, connecting Bangalore with other parts of Karnataka as well as other neighbouring states. Victoria Hospital was inaugurated in 1900 by Lord Curzon, the then Governor-General of British India. [175][176], The diversity of cuisine is reflective of the social and economic diversity of Bangalore. Hubli will become Hubballi. [56] In July 1928, there were notable communal disturbances in Bangalore, when a Ganesh idol was removed from a school compound in the Sultanpet area of Bangalore. 1. [220] The city probably has India's oldest Amateur (Ham) Radio Club – Bangalore Amateur Radio Club (VU2ARC), which was established in 1959. Regulations for building new houses with proper sanitation facilities came into effect. ", "Term of BBMP council ends; govt appoints Gaurav Gupta as administrator", "Bengaluru is growing fast, but governed like a village", "Bangalore Population Sex Ratio in Bangalore Literacy rate Bangalore", "INDIA STATS : Million plus cities in India as per Census 2011", "India's top 15 cities with the highest GDP Photos Yahoo! The airport would be named after Kempegowda, the founder of Bangalore. [138][139] 42% of the households migrated from different parts of India like Chennai, Hyderabad and most of North India, and 43% of the households had remained in the slums for over 10 years. The Times of India News App for Latest City News, Copyright © 2021 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. [59] On 8 February 1981, a major fire broke out at Venus Circus in Bangalore, where more than 92 lives were lost, the majority of them being children. Bangalore, aka Bengaluru, is the center of India's tech industry. Old Name New Name; 1: Bangalore: Bengaluru: 2: Belgaum : Belagavi : 3: Bellary: Ballari: 4: Bijapur: Vijapura: 5: Chikmagalur : Chikkamagaluru : 6: Gulbarga : Kalaburgi : 7: Hospet : Hosapete : 8: Hubli : Hubballi : 9: Mangalore : Mangaluru : 10: Mysore : Mysuru: 11: Shimoga : … Following India's independence in 1947, Bangalore became the capital of Mysore State, and remained capital when the new Indian state of Karnataka was formed in 1956. [141] The waste management scenario in the state of Karnataka is regulated by the Karnataka State Pollution Control Board (KSPCB) under the aegis of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) which is a Central Government entity. Health Benefits of Cornflakes for diabetes, Bluetooth Speakers For Kids With Features That Are Ideal For Younger Users, Trust these 24K gold serums for a radiant, wrinkle-free look, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. Born into a military family where she, her parents, and her four older brothers all served in the IMC Armed Forces, Bangalore has been an exceptional soldier since she was young. The Peninsular Gneissic Complex (PGC) is the most dominant rock unit in the area and includes granites, gneisses and migmatites, while the soils of Bangalore consist of red laterite and red, fine loamy to clayey soils. The city hosts the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Bangalore Open tournament annually. [36][38] During this period, the Bangalore region witnessed the migration of many groups — warriors, administrators, traders, artisans, pastorals, cultivators, and religious personnel from Tamil Nadu and other Kannada speaking regions. During the 21st century, Bangalore has suffered terrorist attacks in 2008, 2010, and 2013. Each had to be approved by the central government in New Delhi.. According to census 2011[update], Kannada spoken by 46%, Tamil spoken by 13.99%, Telugu spoken by 13.89%, Urdu spoken by 12%, Hindi spoken by 5.4%, Malayalam spoken by 2.8%, Marathi spoken by 1.8%, Konkani spoken by 0.67%, Bengali spoken by 0.64%, Odia spoken by 0.52%, Tulu spoken by 0.49%, Gujarati spoken by 0.47% and Other languages spoken by 1.33%. A rapid transit system called the Namma Metro is being built in stages. The highest point is Vidyaranyapura Doddabettahalli, which is 962 metres (3,156 feet) and is situated to the north-west of the city. [57] In 1940, the first flight between Bangalore and Bombay took off, which placed the city on India's urban map.[54]. [26] On 27 September 2006, the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) passed a resolution to implement the proposed name change. Bangalore /bæŋɡəˈlɔːr/, officially known as Bengaluru[12] ([ˈbeŋɡəɭuːɾu] (listen)), is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. [233] A significant number of national cricketers have come from Bangalore, including former captains Rahul Dravid and Anil Kumble. [68] However, Bangalore sometimes does face water shortages, especially during summer- more so in the years of low rainfall. A sewerage system, constructed in 1922, covers 215 km2 (83 sq mi) of the city and connects with five sewage treatment centres located in the periphery of Bangalore. [34] The Chokkanathaswamy temple at Domlur, the Aigandapura complex near Hesaraghatta, Mukthi Natheshwara Temple at Binnamangala, Choleshwara Temple at Begur, Someshwara Temple at Madiwala, date from the Chola era. Taxis are metered and are generally more expensive than auto-rickshaws. Bangalore Through The Centuries. There is also a railway line from Baiyappanahalli to Vimanapura which is no longer in use. The phrase ‘New decade, new RCB’ is indicating that the Royal Challengers Bangalore is going to change name and logo for the IPL 2020 season. Elections will not be held until the new constituencies were drawn after the state legislature passes the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) Bill, 2020. [85], According to the 2011[update] census of India, 78.9% of Bangalore's population is Hindu, a little less than the national average. Under them, Bangalore developed into a commercial and military centre of strategic importance. [217], Bangalore got its first radio station when All India Radio, the official broadcaster for the Indian Government, started broadcasting from its Bangalore station on 2 November 1955. Explore Bangalore's sunrise and sunset, moonrise and moonset. [182] The city has its own literary festival, known as the "Bangalore Literature Festival", which was inaugurated in 2012. Below are some of the historical schools in Bangalore and their year of establishment. Royal Challengers Bangalore will have a new name in the upcoming season. [150] The state has also resisted the massive investments required to reverse the rapid decline in city transport which has already begun to drive new and expanding businesses to other centres across India. On the web, Explocity provides listings information in Bangalore. After India's independence in August 1947, Bangalore remained in the newly carved Mysore State of which the Maharaja of Mysore was the Rajapramukh (appointed governor). In June 1972 the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was established under the Department of Space and headquartered in the city. [183], The cartoon gallery is located in the heart of Bangalore, dedicated to the art of cartooning, is the first of its kind in India. In February 2009, the State Government sent a proposal to the Union Government to rename the airport after the founder of Bangalore, Kempe Gowda I. [47] Two important developments which contributed to the rapid growth of the city, include the introduction of telegraph connections to all major Indian cities in 1853 and a rail connection to Madras, in 1864. The university has two campuses within Bangalore – Jnanabharathi and Central College. [231] Bangalore was the first city in India to have the 4th Generation Network (4G) for Mobile. The proposal for renaming the name of Bangalore to Bengaluru was made by Jnanpith Award winner U. R. Ananthamurthy. [74][75] Winter temperatures rarely drop below 14 °C (57 °F), and summer temperatures seldom exceed 36 °C (97 °F). Bengaluru Karaga or "Karaga Shaktyotsava" is one of the most important and oldest festivals of Bangalore dedicated to the Hindu Goddess Draupadi. Bangalore: Historical Publications, 1970. Karnataka Rajyotsava is widely celebrated on 1 November and is a public holiday in the city, to mark the formation of Karnataka state on 1 November 1956. As a cosmopolitan city, Bangalore has also encouraged the growth of Telugu, Urdu, and English literatures. [213][214]Vijaya Karnataka and The Times of India are the most widely circulated Kannada and English newspapers in Bangalore respectively, closely followed by the Prajavani and Deccan Herald both owned by the Printers (Mysore) Limited – the largest print media house in Karnataka. It is sometimes colloquially referred to as a "Bangalore mine", "banger" or simply "Bangalore". [223] Doordarshan also launched a Kannada satellite channel on 15 August 1991 which is now named DD Chandana. Subsequently, the British Wesleyan Mission established the first English school in 1832 known as Wesleyan Canarese School. The Chinnaswamy Stadium is the home of India's National Cricket Academy.[235]. [72] The summer heat is moderated by fairly frequent thunderstorms, which occasionally cause power outages and local flooding. From today, Bangalore and 11 other cities have new nomenclature. Get Bangalore's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. CommonFloor Editorial Team June 16, 2014. The old city ("pētē") developed in the dominions of the Maharaja of Mysore. BANGALORE: Shedding the colonial name, Bangalore today became Bengaluru synchronising with the state formation day "Karnataka Rajyotsava". Blue rice is the latest craze that is Insta worthy too! The Karnataka government has to now issue a Gazette notification spelling the new name in Devanagari (Hindi), Roman (English) and regional languages. Bangalore genealogy and family history facts. Some of the KSRTC buses to Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh ply from Shantinagar Bus Station, Satellite Bus Station at Mysore Road and Baiyappanahalli satellite bus station. [114], The Bangalore City Police (BCP) has seven geographic zones, includes the Traffic Police, the City Armed Reserve, the Central Crime Branch and the City Crime Record Bureau and runs 86 police stations, including two all-women police stations. [28][29] The Union government approved this request, along with name changes for 11 other Karnataka cities, in October 2014, hence Bangalore was renamed to "Bengaluru" on 1 November 2014. Bangalore is a divisional headquarters in the South Western Railway zone of the Indian Railways. A random sampling study of the air quality index (AQI) of twenty stations within the city indicated scores that ranged from 76 to 314, suggesting heavy to severe air pollution around areas of traffic concentration. Bangalore International Airport (BIA) will soon be getting a name to reflect the aspirations of the local populace. The fathers of the Paris Foreign Missions established the St. Joseph's European School in 1858. As capital of the state of Karnataka, Bangalore houses important state government facilities such as the Karnataka High Court, the Vidhana Soudha (the home of the Karnataka state legislature) and Raj Bhavan (the residence of the governor of Karnataka). 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